Gaetz–Pierson's real-rootedness conjecture for identity-pattern character polynomials

Let k0k\geq 0 and let λ\lambda be a partition. The polynomial aidkλ(n)a_{\mathrm{id}_k}^\lambda(n) is the character coefficient polynomial associated with the identity pattern of length kk. Gaetz–Pierson's conjecture. For any partition λ\lambda, the polynomial aidkλ(n)a_{\mathrm{id}_k}^\lambda(n) is real-rooted with all roots less than kk. This conjecture concerns the root structure of the character polynomials arising from identity-pattern occurrences; its status is not specified in the source.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Jonas Iskander, “Explicit formulas for permutation pattern character polynomials”, arXiv:2310.18798 (2023).

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