Ismagilov's irreducibility conjecture for regular representations

Let GG be an infinite-dimensional group, let G~\widetilde G be a larger topological group containing GG as a dense subgroup, and let μ\mu be a measure on G~\widetilde G that is right or left GG-quasi-invariant. Write μLt\mu^{L_t} for the image of μ\mu under left translation and let

TR,μ:GU(L2(G~,μ))T^{R,\mu}:G\rightarrow U(L^2(\widetilde G,\mu))

be the right regular representation. Here μLtμ\mu^{L_t}\perp\mu means that the measures are singular, and GG-ergodicity is understood with respect to the action of GG.

Ismagilov's conjecture. The right regular representation is irreducible if and only if

  1. μLtμ\mu^{L_t}\perp\mu for all tG\{e}t\in G\backslash\{e\};
  2. the measure μ\mu is GG-ergodic.

These conditions are necessary for irreducibility, and the conjecture asserts that they are also sufficient. It was verified in many particular cases, but the general case is stated to be an open problem.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

A. V. Kosyak, “The generalized characteristic polynomial, corresponding resolvent and their application”, arXiv:2310.17351 (2023).

Additional references

3 papers in this index state this conjecture (2016–2023). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1612.01109, arXiv:1610.04710.

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