The generalized Weierstrass curve-count conjecture over integer residue rings

From papers

Let nn be a positive integer, and let NG(Zn)N_G(\mathbb{Z}_n) denote the number of nonsingular generalized Weierstrass elliptic curves over Zn\mathbb{Z}_n. Define the discriminant quantities by

Δ=b22b88b4327b62+9b2b4b6,\Delta=-b_2^2b_8-8b_4^3-27b_6^2+9b_2b_4b_6,

with

b2=a12+4a2,b4=2a4+a1a3,b_2=a_1^2+4a_2,\qquad b_4=2a_4+a_1a_3, b6=a32+4a6,b8=a12a6+4a2a6a1a3a4+a2a32a42.b_6=a_3^2+4a_6,\qquad b_8=a_1^2a_6+4a_2a_6-a_1a_3a_4+a_2a_3^2-a_4^2.

Generalized Weierstrass counting conjecture.

NG(Zn)=Φ(n5).N_G(\mathbb{Z}_n)=\Phi(n^5).

The formula is supported by computational validation in the paper; no resolution status is supplied.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Param Parekh, Paavan Parekh, Sourav Deb and Manish K Gupta, “On the Classification of Weierstrass Elliptic Curves over Z_n”, arXiv:2310.11768 (2026).

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