Quantum K Whitney relations for partial flag varieties

Let X=Fl(r1,,rk,n)X=\operatorname{Fl}(r_1,\dots,r_k,n) be a partial flag variety with tautological bundles

0=S0S1SkSk+1=Cn,0=\mathcal S_0\subset\mathcal S_1\subset\dots\subset\mathcal S_k\subset\mathcal S_{k+1}=\mathbb C^n,

where Sj\mathcal S_j has rank rjr_j, and let qjq_j denote the quantum parameter associated with the degree in the jjth direction. For a vector bundle EE, write λy(E)=i[ΛiE]yi\lambda_y(E)=\sum_i[\Lambda^iE]y^i.

Quantum K Whitney relations. For j=1,,kj=1,\dots,k, the following relations hold in QKT(X)\operatorname{QK}_T(X):

λy(Sj)λy(Sj+1/Sj)=λy(Sj+1)yrj+1rjqj1qjdet(Sj+1/Sj)(λy(Sj)λy(Sj1)).\lambda_y(\mathcal S_j)\star\lambda_y(\mathcal S_{j+1}/\mathcal S_j)=\lambda_y(\mathcal S_{j+1})-y^{r_{j+1}-r_j}\frac{q_j}{1-q_j}\det(\mathcal S_{j+1}/\mathcal S_j)\star(\lambda_y(\mathcal S_j)-\lambda_y(\mathcal S_{j-1})).

These relations are conjectured to give a Whitney-type presentation of the equivariant quantum K-theory ring of a partial flag variety, extending the corresponding relations in quantum cohomology and describing the quantum deformation of the product of lambda classes.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Wei Gu, Leonardo C. Mihalcea, Eric Sharpe, Weihong Xu, Hao Zhang and Hao Zou, “Quantum K Whitney relations for partial flag varieties”, arXiv:2310.03826 (2024).

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