Relative bicentralizer conjecture for maximal abelian subalgebras with expectation

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Let N⊂MN \subset M be an irreducible inclusion of factors with expectation and with separable preduals, meaning that N′∩M=CN' \cap M=\mathbb{C} and there is a faithful normal conditional expectation from MM onto NN. Let c(N)c(N) and c(M)c(M) denote the continuous cores, and let A⊂NA \subset N be a maximal abelian subalgebra with expectation when there is a faithful normal conditional expectation from NN onto AA. Relative bicentralizer conjecture. The following are equivalent: (1) there exists a maximal abelian subalgebra with expectation A⊂NA \subset N that is also maximal abelian in MM; (2) N′∩c(M)⊂c(N)N' \cap c(M) \subset c(N). This gives an if-and-only-if criterion for the existence of the desired maximal abelian subalgebra; the paper proves it for a large class of inclusions, but the conjecture is not stated as resolved in full.

References

Primary source

Amine Marrakchi, “Kadison's problem for type III subfactors and the bicentralizer conjecture”, arXiv:2308.15163 (2024).

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