The algebraicity conjecture for special values of rigid meromorphic cocycles

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Let GG be the orthogonal group and let Γ\Gamma be the arithmetic subgroup under consideration. Write ss for the relevant cohomological degree, let RMC(Γ)\mathcal{RMC}(\Gamma) denote the group of rigid meromorphic cocycles, and let x⃗\vec{x} be an oriented special point at which JJ is regular. For a finitely generated submodule ΠJ⊆Qp×\Pi_J\subseteq \mathbb{Q}_p^\times, write Q‾×ΠJ\overline{\mathbb{Q}}^\times\Pi_J for the subgroup generated by Q‾×\overline{\mathbb{Q}}^\times and ΠJ\Pi_J. Algebraicity conjecture. For every J∈RMC(Γ)J\in\mathcal{RMC}(\Gamma), there exists a finitely generated submodule ΠJ⊆Qp×\Pi_J\subseteq \mathbb{Q}_p^\times such that

J[x⃗]∈Q‾×ΠJJ[\vec{x}]\in \overline{\mathbb{Q}}^\times\Pi_J

for every oriented special point x⃗\vec{x} at which JJ is regular. Moreover, the rank of ΠJ\Pi_J is less than or equal to the rank of rk⁡ZHs(Γ,Z)\operatorname{rk}_{\mathbb{Z}}H^s(\Gamma,\mathbb{Z}). This is a crude algebraicity statement: special values need not themselves be algebraic, but should differ from algebraic numbers by elements of a finitely generated pp-adic module. The source does not provide evidence resolving the conjecture.

References

Primary source

Henri Darmon, Lennart Gehrmann and Michael Lipnowski, “Rigid meromorphic cocycles for orthogonal groups”, arXiv:2308.14433 (2023).

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