The well-defined epsilon-character conjecture for strongly tempered spherical varieties

Let ϕ:WFLGX\phi':W_F'\rightarrow {}^LG_X be a tempered Langlands parameter, and let ZϕZ_{\phi'} be its centralizer with component group Sϕ=Zϕ/ZϕS_{\phi'}=Z_{\phi'}/Z_{\phi'}^{\circ}. For sZϕs\in Z_{\phi'}, choose an extended endoscopic triple (G,s,Lη)(G',s,{}^L\eta) through which ϕ\phi' factors and a lifting ϕ0\phi_0 with ϕ=Lηϕ0\phi'={}^L\eta\circ\phi_0. Let ωϕ,ρX(s)=ηϕ0(1)ϵ(12,ρX,s,Lη,ϕ0)\omega_{\phi',\rho_X}(s)=\eta\circ\phi_0(-1)\epsilon(\frac{1}{2},\rho_{X,s,{}^L\eta,-}\circ\phi_0).

The epsilon-character conjecture. The function ωϕ,ρX\omega_{\phi',\rho_X} is well defined, independent of the extended endoscopic triple and the lifting, descends to a function on SϕS_{\phi'} by being constant on connected components of ZϕZ_{\phi'}, and is a character of SϕS_{\phi'}.

This conjecture supplies the quadratic character used in the paper's proposed description of distinguished representations in tempered LL-packets. The paper assumes it after observing that independence of the auxiliary choices is not automatic.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Chen Wan and Lei Zhang, “A Conjecture for Multiplicities of Strongly Tempered Spherical Varieties”, arXiv:2308.11425 (2023).

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