Refined twisted Gan–Gross–Prasad period formula

Assume that π\pi is a tempered cuspidal automorphic representation of GLn(AE)\operatorname{GL}_n(\mathbb A_E). Let φ=vφvπ\varphi=\otimes_v\varphi_v\in\pi and ϕ=vϕvS(L(AF))\phi=\otimes_v\phi_v\in\mathcal S(\mathcal L(\mathbb A_F)), and define the normalized local periods by

αv(φv,ϕv,φv,ϕv)=αv(φv,ϕv,φv,ϕv)L(12,πv).\alpha_v^\natural(\varphi_v,\phi_v,\varphi_v',\phi_v')=\frac{\alpha_v(\varphi_v,\phi_v,\varphi_v',\phi_v')}{\mathcal L(\frac12,\pi_v)}.

Refined twisted Gan–Gross–Prasad formula. One has

(φ,ϕ)2=L(12,π)vαv(φv,ϕv,φv,ϕv).|\P(\varphi,\phi)|^2=\mathcal L\left(\frac12,\pi\right)\prod_v\alpha_v^\natural(\varphi_v,\phi_v,\varphi_v,\phi_v).

This is the refined global period formula, conditional in the surrounding discussion on the unramified local conjecture; the source does not state an unconditional resolution of that conjecture.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Danielle Wang, “Twisted Gan-Gross-Prasad conjecture for unramified quadratic extensions”, arXiv:2307.15234 (2024).

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