Zupan's distance conjecture for bridge positions of links
Let be a -component link embedded in a compact -manifold with summands. For a -bridge position of , let denote the distance between the associated disk sets.
Zupan's distance conjecture. For any -bridge position of ,
Moreover, equality holds if and only if is an unlink in .
This conjecture would merge the stated lower-bound result with the exact calculation for unlinks. It extends the known distance estimate for knots in manifolds without summands, while the claimed equality characterization remains open.
References
Primary source
Román Aranda, Sarah Blackwell, Devashi Gulati, Homayun Karimi, Geunyoung Kim, Nicholas Paul Meyer and Puttipong Pongtanapaisan, “Pants distances of knotted surfaces in 4-manifolds”, arXiv:2307.13874 (2026).
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