The recursive spectrum conjecture for repeated-part type-A seaweeds

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For integers k,r≥1k,r\geq 1, let

gk,r=pA2k∣⋯∣2k⏞r∣11∣2k∣⋯∣2k⏟r.\mathfrak{g}_{k,r}=\mathfrak{p}^A\frac{\overbrace{2k|\cdots|2k}^r|1}{1|\underbrace{2k|\cdots|2k}_r}.

Recursive spectrum conjecture. The distinct eigenvalues in the spectrum of gk,r\mathfrak{g}_{k,r} are precisely the integers in [−k+1,k][-k+1,k], and gk,r\mathfrak{g}_{k,r} has the log-concave spectrum property. Moreover, if i∈[−k+1,0]i\in[-k+1,0], then the multiplicity of ii in the spectrum of gk,r\mathfrak{g}_{k,r} equals the multiplicity of i−1i-1 in the spectrum of gk+1,r\mathfrak{g}_{k+1,r}; similarly, if i∈(0,k]i\in(0,k], then the multiplicity of ii in the spectrum of gk,r\mathfrak{g}_{k,r} equals the multiplicity of i+1i+1 in the spectrum of gk+1,r\mathfrak{g}_{k+1,r}. This conjecture predicts both log-concavity and a precise recursion for multiplicities across the parameter kk; it is presented on the basis of results and experimental evidence in the paper and remains open.

References

Primary source

Nicholas Mayers and Nicholas Russoniello, “Seaweed algebras and the unimodal spectrum property”, arXiv:2306.10154 (2023).

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