González-Acuña's trivial Artin presentation conjecture

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Let AA) be an Artin nn-presentation, meaning a presentation with generators x1,…,xnx_1,\ldots,x_n and relators r1,…,rnr_1,\ldots,r_n satisfying the Artin condition. Write ∣A∣|A| for the group presented by AA, and let A∼A′A\sim A' denote the equivalence relation defined using automorphisms of SnS_n preserving the normal closure of y1,…,yny_1,\ldots,y_n. Let

T=(x1,…,xn:x1,…,xn).T=(x_1,\ldots,x_n:x_1,\ldots,x_n).

González-Acuña's conjecture. If AA is an Artin nn-presentation such that ∣A∣=1|A|=1, then A∼TA\sim T. This is one of the conjectures relating Artin presentations of the trivial group to the Poincaré conjecture. Since the source states that these conjectures are now theorems following Perelman's proof of the Poincaré conjecture, the claim is resolved.

References

Primary source

Lorena Armas-Sanabria, Jesús Rodríguez Viorato and E. Fanny Jasso-Hernández, “Artin Presentations of the Trivial Group and Hyperbolic Closed Pure 3-Braids”, arXiv:2306.09636 (2023).

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