The vexillary Grothendieck–Schubert character conjecture

From papers

Let wSnw\in S_n be a vexillary permutation. Write Gwtop\mathfrak G_w^\mathrm{top} for the top-degree homogeneous component of its Grothendieck polynomial, and let Dtop(w)D^\mathrm{top}(w) be the associated diagram. Denote by χD\chi_D the character associated with a diagram DD. Vexillary Grothendieck–Schubert character conjecture. If wSnw\in S_n is vexillary, then Gwtop\mathfrak G_w^\mathrm{top} is an integer multiple of χDtop(w)\chi_{D^\mathrm{top}(w)}. The statement strengthens the preceding result relating top homogeneous components of Grothendieck polynomials to diagram characters; it was tested for all vexillary permutations wSnw\in S_n with n9n\leq 9, but remains unproved in the supplied text.

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Primary source

Elena S. Hafner, Karola Mészáros, Linus Setiabrata and Avery St. Dizier, “M-convexity of Grothendieck polynomials via bubbling”, arXiv:2306.08597 (2023).

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