Milnor's irreducibility conjecture for preperiodic curves of cubic polynomials

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Let fa,b(z)=z3−3a2z+2a3+bf_{a,b}(z)=z^{3}-3a^{2}z+2a^{3}+b be a monic, reduced cubic polynomial with marked critical point aa, and let \a7Σk,n\a7\Sigma_{k,n} be the Zariski closure in the moduli space \a7M3\a7\mathcal{M}_{3} of the points (a,b)(a,b) for which aa is strictly (k,n)(k,n)-preperiodic under fa,bf_{a,b}, where k≥0k\geq 0 and n>0n>0. Milnor's conjecture. For every choice of integers k≥0k\geq 0 and n>0n>0, the curve \a7Σk,n\a7\Sigma_{k,n} is irreducible. The conjecture generalizes Milnor's assertion for the curves \a7Σ0,n\a7\Sigma_{0,n}; the cases n=1n=1 were proved by Buff, Epstein, and Koch, and this paper proves the cases n=2n=2, while the general case remains open.

References

Primary source

Niladri Patra, “Irreducibility of eventually 2-periodic curves in the moduli space of cubic polynomials”, arXiv:2305.19944 (2023).

Additional references

4 papers in this index state this conjecture (2015–2023). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:2305.04778, arXiv:1806.11221, arXiv:1503.02710.

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