The differential string trivialization conjecture for Witten Pfaffian lines
Let be a closed differential spin manifold, and let be a lift of its spin structure to a differential string structure. The associated Witten Pfaffian line is denoted by . The differential string trivialization conjecture. Such a lift gives a trivialization of this Pfaffian line up to multiplication by , so that the fractional reduced eta invariant is well-defined in
In terms of this invariant, the differential pushforward is given by the eta-invariant formula stated in the source. The conjecture addresses the failure of canonical Pfaffian-line trivializations for manifolds with boundary and is used to formulate the differential pushforward.
References
Primary source
Yuji Tachikawa and Mayuko Yamashita, “Anderson duality of topological modular forms and its differential-geometric manifestations”, arXiv:2305.06196 (2025).
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