The quantifier-elimination characterization for theories of tracial von Neumann algebras

Let TT be the theory of a tracial von Neumann algebra. A model NN of TT is of type I, and when NN has separable predual, projections p,qNp,q\in N are conjugate by a trace-preserving automorphism exactly when τ(p)=τ(q)\tau(p)=\tau(q).

Quantifier-elimination conjecture. The following are equivalent:

  1. TT admits elimination of quantifiers.
  2. Every model NN of TT is of type I, and if NN has separable predual then two projections pp and qq in NN are conjugate by a trace-preserving automorphism if and only if τ(p)=τ(q)\tau(p)=\tau(q).

The conjecture is presented as a route toward a complete answer to Jekel's Question 2.18. The preceding proposition establishes the quantifier-elimination direction for a particular finite-dimensional setting, but the general equivalence remains unresolved in the supplied text.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Ilijas Farah, “Quantifier elimination in II_1 factors”, arXiv:2304.11371 (2023).

Progress summary

Never refreshed

Nothing recorded yet. Refresh searches the literature and the public web for attempts on this problem, and writes the first summary here.

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.