Conjectured asymptotics for the correction integrals in the inverse Kasteleyn matrix

Let n=4mn=4m, 0<a<10<a<1, and take x=(x1,x2)Wε1x=(x_1,x_2)\in\mathtt{W}_{\varepsilon_1} and y=(y1,y2)Bε2y=(y_1,y_2)\in\mathtt{B}_{\varepsilon_2} with ε1,ε20,1\varepsilon_1,\varepsilon_2\in\\{0,1\\}. Let ζ(x,y)\zeta(x,y), Σ(x,y)\Sigma(x,y), the contours Cj,Ck\mathcal{C}_j,\mathcal{C}'_k, the contour γ\gamma, the amplitudes Aε1,ε2j,kA^{j,k}_{\varepsilon_1,\varepsilon_2}, and the functions f,f+f^-,f^+ be as defined in the source. Correction-integral asymptotics conjecture. For 1/2αx,αy<0-1/\sqrt{2}\leq\alpha_x,\alpha_y<0, Iε1,ε20,0\mathcal{I}^{0,0}_{\varepsilon_1,\varepsilon_2} is given by the stated double-contour integral with error O(m1)O(m^{-1}); when αx<1/2\alpha_x<-1/\sqrt{2} or αy<1/2\alpha_y<-1/\sqrt{2}, it is given by the corresponding double-contour integral minus the 2π2\pi contour integral over γ\gamma, again with error O(m1)O(m^{-1}). For (j,k)(0,0)(j,k)\ne(0,0) and any α<0\alpha<0, Iε1,ε2j,k\mathcal{I}^{j,k}_{\varepsilon_1,\varepsilon_2} is given by the stated double-contour integral with phase gj,kg_{j,k} and error O(m1)O(m^{-1}), where the four phases gj,kg_{j,k} are the displayed combinations of 2i(wz)-2i(w-z), αxf±(w)\alpha_x f^\pm(w), and αyf±(z)\alpha_y f^\pm(z). These asymptotics are intended to provide the correction terms needed for the inverse Kasteleyn matrix and are presented without rigorous error bounds in the paper.

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Primary source

Emily Bain, “A numerical study of two-point correlation functions of the two-periodic weighted Aztec diamond in mesoscopic limit”, arXiv:2304.09393 (2023).

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