Generic non-degeneracy conjecture for spectral gap edges
Generic non-degeneracy conjecture for spectral gap edges
Consider an elliptic periodic operator and vary its parameters, for example its periodic potential. Generic gap-edge non-degeneracy conjecture. For almost all such parameters, the edges of the spectral gaps are isolated in -space and non-degenerate; equivalently, the dispersion relation has a parabolic shape at each gap edge. The claim concerns genericity rather than every operator; exceptional periodic operators can have non-isolated or degenerate gap edges.
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Primary source
Peter Kuchment, “Analytic and algebraic properties of dispersion relations (Bloch varieties) and Fermi surfaces. What is known and unknown”, arXiv:2304.01478 (2023).
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