The global cone conjecture for moduli spaces of simple polygons

Let S(n)S(n) be the space of positively oriented simple labeled nn-gons modulo oriented similarity, and let DnD_n be its dihedral symmetry group. Define the moduli space of simple polygons by M(n)=S(n)/Dn{\mathcal M}(n)=S(n)/D_n. Let C(X)=(X×(0,1])/(X×{1})C(X)=\bigl(X\times(0,1]\bigr)/(X\times\{1\}) be the open cone over a topological space XX. For the regular nn-gon, let Σ\Sigma and TT act on S2n5\mathbb{S}^{2n-5} by the linearized dihedral action, with

(z1,z2,,zn2)Σ(e4πi/nz1,e6πi/nz2,,e2πi(n1)/nzn2),(z_1,z_2,\dots,z_{n-2})\overset{\Sigma}\longrightarrow(e^{4\pi i/n}z_1,e^{6\pi i/n}z_2,\dots,e^{2\pi i(n-1)/n}z_{n-2}), (z1,z2,,zn2)T(e4πi/nz1,e6πi/nz2,,e2πi(n1)/nzn2).(z_1,z_2,\dots,z_{n-2})\overset{T}\longrightarrow-(e^{-4\pi i/n}\overline{z}_1,e^{-6\pi i/n}\overline{z}_2,\dots,e^{-2\pi i(n-1)/n}\overline{z}_{n-2}).

Global cone conjecture for moduli spaces of simple polygons. M(n){\mathcal M}(n) is homeomorphic to C(S2n5/Σ,T)C(\mathbb{S}^{2n-5}/\langle\Sigma,T\rangle). A local version holds in a neighborhood of the regular nn-gon; the conjecture asserts that this cone description extends globally, and the existence of the corresponding global regularizing flow remains open according to the authors.

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Primary source

Ahtziri González and Manuel Sedano-Mendoza, “Moduli space of simple polygons”, arXiv:2303.15406 (2023).

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