Arthur's theta-lift A-parameter conjecture for unitary groups

Let E/kE/k be the relevant quadratic extension, let U(V)×U(W){\rm U}(V)\times {\rm U}(W) be a dual pair in the stable range, and let πAcusp(U(V))\pi\subset\mathcal{A}_{\rm cusp}({\rm U}(V)) have A-parameter Ψ\Psi, viewed as an dimV\dim V-dimensional representation of LE×SL2(C)L_E\times {\rm SL}_2(\mathbb C). Let χV\chi_V, χW\chi_W, and ψ\psi be the data defining the global theta lift. Arthur's theta-lift conjecture. The global theta lift of π\pi to U(W){\rm U}(W), when nonzero, is a summand of A2(U(W))\mathcal{A}_2({\rm U}(W)) with A-parameter

χV(χW1ΨSdimWdimV).\chi_V\cdot\left(\chi_W^{-1}\Psi\oplus S_{\dim W-\dim V}\right).

The claim predicts how theta correspondence transforms Arthur parameters and is presented as a natural consequence of the stable-range automorphy of global theta lifts.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Wee Teck Gan, “Automorphic Forms and the Theta Correspondence”, arXiv:2303.14918 (2023).

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