Chan's extended strong pair correlation conjecture

Let FΔ(α)F_\Delta(\alpha) denote the shifted pair-correlation function and let w(Δ)=4/(4+Δ2)w(\Delta)=4/(4+\Delta^2). Chan's extended strong pair correlation conjecture. For α1|\alpha|\geq1 and Δ=o(log1/3T)\Delta=o(\log^{1/3}T),

FΔ(α)=TiαΔw(Δ)(1+o(1)),F_\Delta(\alpha)=T^{-i\alpha\Delta}w(\Delta)(1+o(1)),

uniformly for α\alpha in compact intervals as TT\to\infty. This longer-range pair-correlation input is used in the paper to derive Berry's variance formula in both the universal and non-universal regimes; the supplied text gives no resolution status.

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Primary source

Meghann Moriah Lugar, Micah B. Milinovich and Emily Quesada-Herrera, “On the number variance of zeta zeros and a conjecture of Berry”, arXiv:2211.14918 (2022).

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