The graded-dimension conjecture for free Jordan superalgebra components

Let R=Z[x]/(x21)R={\mathbb Z}[x]/(x^2-1), and let ans=dimJn(D1D2)a_n^s=\overline{\dim}J_n(D_1|D_2) and bns=dimBns(J(D1D2))b_n^s=\overline{\dim}{\mathcal B}^s_n(J(D_1|D_2)) be sequences in RR. Write

as(z)=n1anszn,bs(z)=n1bnszn.a^s(z)=\sum_{n\geq 1}a_n^s z^n,\qquad b^s(z)=\sum_{n\geq 1}b_n^s z^n.

Define ΦsR[t+t1][[z]]\Phi^s\in R[t+t^{-1}][[z]] by

Φs=n1[((1[2]tzn+z2n)aneven(1zn)aneven+bneven,0)(i=0[2i+1]tz2in,i=0[2i+2]tz(2i+1)n)anodd(11z2n,zn1z2n)anodd+bnodd].\Phi^s=\prod_{n\geq 1}\left[\left((1-[2]_tz^n+z^{2n})^{a_n^{\mathrm{even}}}(1-z^n)^{a_n^{\mathrm{even}}+b_n^{\mathrm{even}}},0\right)\cdot\left(\sum_{i=0}^\infty[2i+1]_tz^{2in},-\sum_{i=0}^\infty[2i+2]_tz^{(2i+1)n}\right)^{a_n^{\mathrm{odd}}}\left(\frac{1}{1-z^{2n}},-\frac{z^n}{1-z^{2n}}\right)^{a_n^{\mathrm{odd}}+b_n^{\mathrm{odd}}}\right].

The graded-dimension conjecture. The series as(z)a^s(z) and bs(z)b^s(z) are uniquely determined by

Rest=0(t11)Φsdt=(1,0),\operatorname{Res}_{t=0}(t^{-1}-1)\Phi^s\,dt=(1,0), Rest=0(1t)Φsdt=(D1,D2)z.\operatorname{Res}_{t=0}(1-t)\Phi^s\,dt=-(D_1,D_2)z.

This gives generating-function identities for the graded dimensions of the homogeneous components and the associated graded object; the supplied text gives no resolution.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Shikui Shang, “The Z_2-graded dimensions of the free Jordan superalgebra J(D_1|D_2)”, arXiv:2211.09393 (2022).

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