Multilinear extrapolation conjecture for Banach function spaces

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Let p1,…,pm∈(1,∞]p_1,\ldots,p_m\in(1,\infty] with 1p=∑j=1m1pj>0\frac{1}{p}=\sum_{j=1}^m\frac{1}{p_j}>0, and let w=∏j=1mwjw=\prod_{j=1}^m w_j. Suppose TT is well-defined on all mm-tuples fj∈Lwjpj(Rd)f_j\in L^{p_j}_{w_j}(\mathbb{R}^d) with w⃗∈Ap⃗\vec{w}\in A_{\vec{p}}, and suppose there is an increasing function ϕ:[0,∞)→[0,∞)\phi:[0,\infty)\to[0,\infty) such that

∥T(f1,…,fm)∥Lwp(Rd)≤ϕ([w⃗]p⃗)∏j=1m∥fj∥Lwjpj(Rd).\|T(f_1,\ldots,f_m)\|_{L^p_w(\mathbb{R}^d)}\leq\phi([\vec{w}]_{\vec{p}})\prod_{j=1}^m\|f_j\|_{L^{p_j}_{w_j}(\mathbb{R}^d)}.

Let X1,…,XmX_1,\ldots,X_m be Banach function spaces over Rd\mathbb{R}^d for which

Mm⃗,1:X11m×⋯×Xm1m×(X1m)′→L1(Rd)M_{\vec{m},1}:X_1^{\frac{1}{m}}\times\cdots\times X_m^{\frac{1}{m}}\times(X^{\frac{1}{m}})'\to L^1(\mathbb{R}^d)

is bounded, where XX is the associated product space. Multilinear extrapolation conjecture. Then T(f1,…,fm)T(f_1,\ldots,f_m) is well-defined for every fj∈Xjf_j\in X_j, and there is an increasing function ψ:[0,∞)→[0,∞)\psi:[0,\infty)\to[0,\infty) such that

∥T(f1,…,fm)∥X≤ψ(∥Mm⃗,1∥X11m×⋯×Xm1m×(X1m)′→L1(Rd))∏j=1m∥fj∥Xj.\|T(f_1,\ldots,f_m)\|_X\leq\psi\left(\|M_{\vec{m},1}\|_{X_1^{\frac{1}{m}}\times\cdots\times X_m^{\frac{1}{m}}\times(X^{\frac{1}{m}})'\to L^1(\mathbb{R}^d)}\right)\prod_{j=1}^m\|f_j\|_{X_j}.

This proposes extrapolation of multilinear weighted bounds to general Banach function spaces, including product spaces that may be quasi-Banach when p<1p<1. The supplied text gives no resolution.

References

Primary source

Zoe Nieraeth, “Extrapolation in general quasi-Banach function spaces”, arXiv:2211.03458 (2023).

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