Christol's conjecture on diagonals of rational functions

Let A(t)=n0antnZ[[t]]A(t)=\sum_{n\ge 0} a_n t^n\in\mathbb Z[[t]], suppose that an<cn|a_n|<c^n for all nNn\in\mathbb N and some c>0c>0, and suppose that AA is D-finite. Christol's conjecture. Then AA is a diagonal. This conjecture asserts that exponential coefficient growth is the only obstruction to a D-finite integer power series being a diagonal; the paper uses it as context for cogrowth series, but does not give a resolution.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Igor Pak and David Soukup, “Algebraic and arithmetic properties of the cogrowth sequence of nilpotent groups”, arXiv:2210.09419 (2022).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2015–2022). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1510.07487.

Source: https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.09419 Christol (1990), cited in the source as Chr90

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