Vogan's fundamental parallelepiped conjecture for real reductive groups

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Let XX be an irreducible (g,K)(\mathfrak{g},K)-module with real infinitesimal character Λ∈h∗\Lambda\in\mathfrak{h}^*. Assume that XX is not cohomologically induced in the good range from any (l,L∩K)(\mathfrak{l},L\cap K)-module XLX_L, for any proper θ\theta-stable parabolic subalgebra

q=l+u.\mathfrak{q}=\mathfrak{l}+\mathfrak{u}.

For each simple root α∈Δ+(g,h)\alpha\in\Delta^+(\mathfrak{g},\mathfrak{h}), let α∨\alpha^\vee denote its coroot.

Vogan's fundamental parallelepiped conjecture. If XX is unitary, then

⟨Λ,α∨⟩≤1\langle\Lambda,\alpha^\vee\rangle\leq 1

for every simple root α∈Δ+(g,h)\alpha\in\Delta^+(\mathfrak{g},\mathfrak{h}).

This conjecture proposes a reduction of the unitary-dual problem by bounding the real infinitesimal character of representations that are not obtained by good-range cohomological induction. The abstract states that the paper proves Vogan's 2023 conjecture for U(p,q)U(p,q).

References

Primary source

Kayue Daniel Wong, “On some conjectures of the unitary dual of U(p,q)”, arXiv:2210.08684 (2024).

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