Salamanca-Riba–Vogan unitarity conjecture for Hermitian modules

Let GG be a real reductive Lie group with complexified Lie algebra fmathfrakgfmathfrak{g} and maximal compact subgroup KK. For a real parameter fmathfrakufmathfrak{u}^*, let Πhλu(G)\Pi_h^{\lambda_u}(G) denote the irreducible Hermitian (g,K)(\mathfrak{g},K)-modules having a lowest KK-type δ\delta with λu(δ)=λu\lambda_u(\delta)=\lambda_u, and let G(λu)G(\lambda_u) be the corresponding subgroup. The theorem preceding this conjecture gives a bijection

Πhλu(G(λu))Πhλu(G).\Pi_h^{\lambda_u}(G(\lambda_u))\longrightarrow \Pi_h^{\lambda_u}(G).

Salamanca-Riba–Vogan's unitarity conjecture. The above bijection preserves unitarity.

This conjecture would reduce the study of the unitary dual to representations whose lowest KK-types are unitarily small. The source states that there had been nearly no progress toward proving it, but the paper explains that the subsequent convex-hull conjecture implies it.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Kayue Daniel Wong, “On some conjectures of the unitary dual of U(p,q)”, arXiv:2210.08684 (2024).

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