Pointwise kernel domination conjecture for probabilistic discrete Riesz transforms

For d2d\geq2, let KH(k)K_{\mathbb{H}^{(k)}} and KRdis(k)K_{R_\mathrm{dis}^{(k)}} be the kernels of the probabilistic and Calderón–Zygmund discrete Riesz transforms, respectively, with nZdn\in\mathbb{Z}^d and k=1,,dk=1,\dots,d. Pointwise kernel domination conjecture. For every nZdn\in\mathbb{Z}^d,

KH(k)(n)KRdis(k)(n).\left|K_{\mathbb{H}^{(k)}}(n)\right|\geq\left|K_{R_\mathrm{dis}^{(k)}}(n)\right|.

The comparison is supported by numerical simulations and is known when d=1d=1; the conjecture concerns all dimensions d2d\geq2.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Rodrigo Bañuelos, Daesung Kim and Mateusz Kwaśnicki, “Sharp ^p inequalities for discrete singular integrals on the lattice Z^d”, arXiv:2209.09737 (2024).

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