Harris–Venkatesh conjecture for triple product L-functions

Let NN and p5p\geq 5 be primes with pN1p\mid N-1. Let gS1(Γ1(d))g\in S_1(\Gamma_1(d)) be a weight-one cuspidal newform of conductor dd with gcd(Np,d)=1\gcd(Np,d)=1, let gg^* be its dual, and let GG be the trace of g(z)g(Nz)g(z)g^*(Nz) from S2(Γ0(Nd))S_2(\Gamma_0(Nd)) to S2(Γ0(N))S_2(\Gamma_0(N)). Let UgU_g be the RR-module of units cut out by the adjoint of the Artin representation attached to gg, where R=Og[1/6]R=\mathcal{O}_g[1/6], and let

redN:Ug(Z/NZ)×ZR\operatorname{red}_N:U_g\longrightarrow (\operatorname{\mathbf{Z}}/N\operatorname{\mathbf{Z}})^\times\otimes_{\operatorname{\mathbf{Z}}}R

be its reduction modulo NN map. Fix a surjective homomorphism log:(Z/NZ)×Z/pZ\log:(\operatorname{\mathbf{Z}}/N\operatorname{\mathbf{Z}})^\times\to\operatorname{\mathbf{Z}}/p\operatorname{\mathbf{Z}}, and let S\mathfrak{S} be the associated Shimura class. Harris–Venkatesh conjecture. There exists an integer mg1m_g\geq 1 and an element ugUgu_g\in U_g such that, for all primes NN and pp as above, in R/pRR/pR one has

mgG,S=log(redN(ug)).m_g\cdot\langle G,\mathfrak{S}\rangle=\log(\operatorname{red}_N(u_g)).

The conjecture relates the Shimura-class pairing with the reduction of a unit arising from the adjoint representation of the weight-one form, and is intended to explain the arithmetic of the associated triple product LL-functions. Its resolution is not established by the supplied source context.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Emmanuel Lecouturier, “On triple product L-functions and a conjecture of Harris–Venkatesh”, arXiv:2206.05560 (2022).

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