Super-exponential decay conjecture for the localized normal derivative

Let cvarphiloccvarphi^{\rm loc} be the local function on the patch comegacomega, let cgammancgamma_{\partial_n} denote the normal-derivative trace on cpartialωcpartial\omega, and let cellcell be the localization parameter. The quantities cvarepsiloncvarepsilon, HH, TT, and dd denote, respectively, the diffusion parameter, coarse-mesh scale, patch-related parameter, and spatial dimension. Super-exponential decay conjecture. The quantity

γnφlocL2(ω)\left\|\gamma_{\partial_n} \varphi^{\rm loc}\right\|_{L^2(\partial \omega)}

decays super-exponentially in cellcell: there exist constants Csd(ε,H,)>0C_{sd}(\varepsilon,H,\ell)>0 depending on cvarepsiloncvarepsilon, HH, and cellcell, but independent of TT, and C>0C>0 independent of cvarepsiloncvarepsilon, HH, cellcell, and TT, such that

γnφlocL2(ω)Csd(ε,H,)exp(Cdd1).\left\|\gamma_{\partial_n} \varphi^{\rm loc}\right\|_{L^2(\partial \omega)} \leq C_{sd}(\varepsilon,H,\ell)\exp\left(-C\ell^{\frac{d}{d-1}}\right).

The claim is motivated by the numerical experiment described in the source, but the supplied text gives no proof or resolution, so its status remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Francesca Bonizzoni, Philip Freese and Daniel Peterseim, “Super-localized orthogonal decomposition for convection-dominated diffusion problems”, arXiv:2206.01975 (2022).

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