The polynomial-positive codominant character decomposition conjecture

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Let SnS_n be the symmetric group, let Cw′C'_w denote the Kazhdan–Lusztig basis element associated to w∈Snw\in S_n, and let ch⁡\operatorname{ch} denote the dual Frobenius character. Call a permutation codominant according to the paper's definition, and let N[q]\mathbb{N}[q] be the polynomials in qq with non-negative integer coefficients.

Polynomial-positive decomposition conjecture. For each permutation w∈Snw\in S_n, there exist codominant permutations w1,…,wk∈Snw_1,\ldots,w_k\in S_n such that ch⁡(qℓ(w)2Cw′)\operatorname{ch}(q^{\frac{\ell(w)}{2}}C'_w) is a combination of ch⁡(qℓ(wi)2Cwi′)\operatorname{ch}(q^{\frac{\ell(w_i)}{2}}C'_{w_i}) with coefficients in N[q]\mathbb{N}[q].

The paper presents this as a weaker version of Haiman's disproved decomposition conjecture. The supplied text gives no resolution of this weaker conjecture.

References

Primary source

Alex Abreu and Antonio Nigro, “An update on Haiman's conjectures”, arXiv:2206.00073 (2022).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2022). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:2205.14835.

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