Hibi–Tsuchiya's conjecture on the h-vector of cycle graph stable set Ehrhart rings

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Let GG be a cycle graph with ℓ≥3\ell\geq 3, let R=EK[STAB⁡(G)]R=E_{\mathbb{K}}[\operatorname{STAB}(G)] be its Ehrhart ring, and write its h-vector as (h0,h1,…,hs)(h_0,h_1,\ldots,h_s) with hs≠0h_s\neq 0. Since dim⁡R=2ℓ+2\dim R=2\ell+2 and a(R)=−3a(R)=-3, one has s=2ℓ−1s=2\ell-1. Hibi–Tsuchiya's conjecture. The h-vector of RR has the form

(1,h1,h2,…,hℓ−1,hℓ−1+(−1)ℓ−1,hℓ−2+(−1)ℓ−2,…,h3−1,h2+1,h1,1).(1,h_1,h_2,\ldots,h_{\ell-1},h_{\ell-1}+(-1)^{\ell-1},h_{\ell-2}+(-1)^{\ell-2},\ldots,h_3-1,h_2+1,h_1,1).

The conjecture concerns the symmetry and alternating correction terms in the h-vector of the Ehrhart ring of a cycle graph. The source states that Hibi and Tsuchiya made this conjecture and that it is proved in the paper.

References

Primary source

Mitsuhiro Miyazaki, “Non-Gorenstein locus and almost Gorenstein property of the Ehrhart ring of the stable set polytope of a cycle graph”, arXiv:2205.01409 (2022).

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