Holomorphic arithmetic modularity of the arithmetic special-divisor generating series

Assume the condition in ref {asmp1}. Let ϕS(V)K~Λ\phi\in\overline{\mathcal {S}}\left(\mathbb {V}\right)^{{\widetilde K_\Lambda}}, and let gG(A)g\in G(\mathbb {A}). The expression z(g,ϕ)e,aLz(g,\phi)_{{\mathfrak e},{\mathfrak a}}^{\overline{\mathcal L}} is an element of

Ahol(G,w)Ch^L,C1(X~).\mathcal {A}_{\mathrm{hol}}(G,\mathfrak w)\otimes\widehat{\mathrm {Ch}}^{1}_{\overline{\mathcal L},\mathbb C}(\widetilde{\mathcal X}).

Modularity conjecture. Under the stated assumption, the arithmetic generating series z(g,ϕ)e,aLz(g,\phi)_{{\mathfrak e},{\mathfrak a}}^{\overline{\mathcal L}} is holomorphic and modular, with values in the arithmetic Chow group Ch^L,C1(X~)\widehat{\mathrm {Ch}}^{1}_{\overline{\mathcal L},\mathbb C}(\widetilde{\mathcal X}).

This assertion is presented as a conjectural modularity statement for arithmetic special divisors on the unitary Shimura variety. The supplied text does not state whether it is known or resolved.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Congling Qiu, “Modularity of arithmetic special divisors for unitary Shimura varieties (with an appendix by Yujie Xu)”, arXiv:2204.13457 (2025).

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