Mazur--Tate--Teitelbaum's pp-adic Birch--Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture

Let E/QE/\mathbb{Q} be an elliptic curve with good ordinary reduction at pp, let Lp(E)L_p(E) be its pp-adic LL-function, and choose a topological generator γ\gamma of the Galois group of the cyclotomic Zp\mathbb{Z}_p-extension of Q\mathbb{Q}, identifying Lp(E)L_p(E) with an element of ZpX\mathbb{Z}_p\llbracket X\rrbracket. Let α\alpha be the unit root of x2ap(E)x+px^2-a_p(E)x+p, and let Regγ(E/Q)\operatorname{Reg}_\gamma(E/\mathbb{Q}) be the normalized pp-adic regulator. Mazur--Tate--Teitelbaum conjecture.

rkZE(Q)=ordX=0Lp(E)=r.\operatorname{rk}_{\mathbb{Z}}E(\mathbb{Q})=\operatorname{ord}_{X=0}L_p(E)=r.

If this holds and \Sha(E/Q)[p]\Sha(E/\mathbb{Q})[p^\infty] is finite, then

Lp(r)(E)=(11α)2#\Sha(E/Q)[p](#E(Q)tor)2NcRegγ(E/Q).L_p^{(r)}(E)=\left(\frac{1}{1-\alpha}\right)^2\frac{\#\Sha(E/\mathbb{Q})[p^\infty]}{(\#E(\mathbb{Q})_{\mathrm{tor}})^2}\prod_{\ell\mid N}c_\ell\,\operatorname{Reg}_\gamma(E/\mathbb{Q}).

This is the ordinary pp-adic analogue of the classical Birch--Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture. The supplied text does not give a resolution of the full statement, although it records substantial progress in related cases.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Chan-Ho Kim, “The structure of Selmer groups and the Iwasawa main conjecture for elliptic curves”, arXiv:2203.12159 (2025).

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