The Chebotarev-Sato-Tate equidistribution conjecture for abelian varieties

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Let AA be an abelian variety over a number field FF, let K/FK/F be the extension appearing in the definition of the Chebotarev-Sato-Tate group, and let STA⊂USp(2g)ST_A\subset \mathrm{USp}(2g) be the Sato-Tate group of AA. Set ST=STA×Gal(K/F)ST=ST_A\times \mathrm{Gal}(K/F), let XX be the set of conjugacy classes of STST, and let μ\mu be the product of Haar measure on STAST_A and the discrete measure on Gal(K/F)\mathrm{Gal}(K/F). For each prime p∉S\mathfrak{p}\notin S, let xpx_{\mathfrak{p}} be the conjugacy class of gpqp−1/2×σpg_{\mathfrak{p}}q_{\mathfrak{p}}^{-1/2}\times\sigma_{\mathfrak{p}} in STST, where gpg_{\mathfrak{p}} is the normalized Frobenius element and σp\sigma_{\mathfrak{p}} is the Artin symbol of p\mathfrak{p} in Gal(K/F)\mathrm{Gal}(K/F). Chebotarev-Sato-Tate conjecture. The sequence {xp}p∉S\{x_{\mathfrak{p}}\}_{\mathfrak{p}\notin S}, with the primes p\mathfrak{p} ordered by norm, is equidistributed on XX with respect to the pushforward of the Haar measure μ\mu on STST to XX. This is the central hybrid Chebotarev-Sato-Tate assertion of the paper; the supplied material does not state whether it has been proved in full generality or remains open.

References

Primary source

Mohammed Amin Amri, “Chebotarev-Sato-Tate distribution for abelian surfaces potentially of GL_2-type”, arXiv:2203.11498 (2022).

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