Smirnov's stability conjecture for Hilbert-Samuel coefficients of Frobenius powers

Let (R,m)(R,\mathfrak m) be a Cohen–Macaulay local ring of dimension dd, and let II be an m\mathfrak m-primary ideal. The ideal II is stable if it satisfies I2=QII^2=QI for a minimal reduction QQ of II. Smirnov's conjecture. The ideal II is stable if and only if

limqe1(I[q])qd=e0(I)eHK(I).\lim_{q\to\infty}\frac{e_1(I^{[q]})}{q^d}=e_0(I)-e_{HK}(I).

The conjecture relates stability of an m\mathfrak m-primary ideal to the asymptotic first Hilbert–Samuel coefficient of its Frobenius powers and the generalized Hilbert–Kunz multiplicity. It is false whenever JJ is not a stable ideal, so the stated equivalence is refuted.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Arindam Banerjee, Kriti Goel and J. K. Verma, “On the Hilbert-Samuel coefficients of Frobenius powers of an ideal”, arXiv:2203.10173 (2022).

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