Fontaine's crystalline comparison conjecture

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Let KK be a complete discretely valued pp-adic field of characteristic 00 with ring of integers OK\mathcal{O}_K and perfect residue field kk, and let XX be a smooth, proper scheme over OK\mathcal{O}_K. Write XsX_s for its special fiber, let K‾\overline{K} be an algebraic closure of KK, and let Bcrys\mathrm{B}_{\mathrm{crys}} be Fontaine's crystalline period ring. Fontaine's Ccrys\mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{crys}}-conjecture. There is a natural isomorphism of Bcrys\mathrm{B}_{\mathrm{crys}}-modules

H⁡i(Xeˊt,K‾,Zp)⊗ZpBcrys≃H⁡i(Xs/W(k)crys)⊗W(k)Bcrys,\operatorname{H}^i(X_{\mathrm{\acute et}, \overline{K}}, \mathbf{Z}_p) \otimes_{\mathbf{Z}_p} \mathrm{B}_{\mathrm{crys}} \simeq \operatorname{H}^i(X_s/W(k)_{\mathrm{crys}})\otimes_{W(k)} \mathrm{B}_{\mathrm{crys}},

compatible with Galois actions, Frobenius structures, and filtrations. This is Fontaine's predicted comparison between étale cohomology of the generic fiber and crystalline cohomology of the special fiber; the paper's abstract states that it proves the conjecture in the relative setting, for general coefficients and allowing ramified base fields.

References

Primary source

Haoyang Guo and Emanuel Reinecke, “A prismatic approach to crystalline local systems”, arXiv:2203.09490 (2023).

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