Shimura's conjecture on the algebraic independence of period symbols

Let KK) be a CM field of degree 2n2n, and let {σi}i=1n\{\sigma_i\}_{i=1}^n be a CM type of KK. The associated Shimura period symbols pK(σi,id)p_K(\sigma_i,\operatorname{id}) are elements of C×/Q×\mathbb{C}^{\times}/\overline{\mathbb{Q}}^{\times}. Shimura's conjecture. The numbers

pK(σ1,id),,pK(σn,id)p_K(\sigma_1,\operatorname{id}),\ldots,p_K(\sigma_n,\operatorname{id})

are algebraically independent over Q\overline{\mathbb{Q}}. Equivalently, for every CM type, they form a generating transcendence basis of the field EKE_K generated by the period symbols over Q\overline{\mathbb{Q}}.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

W. Dale Brownawell, Chieh-Yu Chang, Matthew A. Papanikolas and Fu-Tsun Wei, “Function Field Analogue of Shimura's Conjecture on Period Symbols”, arXiv:2203.09131 (2022).

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