Commutative C*-algebraic Sendov's conjecture

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Let A\mathcal{A} be a unital commutative C*-algebra whose group of invertible elements G(A)G(\mathcal{A}) is dense in A\mathcal{A}. Let n∈N∖{1}n\in\mathbb{N}\setminus\{1\} and

p(z)=(z−a1)(z−a2)⋯(z−an)∈A[z]p(z)=(z-a_1)(z-a_2)\cdots(z-a_n)\in\mathcal{A}[z]

where a1,…,an∈D∗(0,1)‾a_1,\dots,a_n\in\overline{\mathbb{D}^*(0,1)}. The C*-algebraic closed disc is defined by

D∗(a,r)‾={z∈A:(z−a)(z−a)∗≤r⋅1}.\overline{\mathbb{D}^*(a,r)}=\{z\in\mathcal{A}:(z-a)(z-a)^*\leq\sqrt r\cdot1\}.

Commutative C-algebraic Sendov's conjecture.* Assume that p′p' admits roots b1,…,bn−1∈D∗(0,1)‾b_1,\dots,b_{n-1}\in\overline{\mathbb{D}^*(0,1)} in A\mathcal{A}, and that each bkb_k can be written in the form

bk=∑j=1nωbk,jaj,∑j=1nωbk,j=1,b_k=\sum_{j=1}^n\omega_{b_{k,j}}a_j,\qquad \sum_{j=1}^n\omega_{b_{k,j}}=1,

with positive coefficients as in the source's convexity equation. Then for each aja_j, 1≤j≤n1\leq j\leq n, there exists a zero bb of p′p' such that b∈D∗(aj,1)‾b\in\overline{\mathbb{D}^*(a_j,1)}. This is the commutative C*-algebraic formulation introduced by the paper; the source verifies it only in the degree-two case, so the general statement remains open.

References

Primary source

K. Mahesh Krishna, “C*-algebraic Gauss-Lucas Theorem and C*-algebraic Sendov's Conjecture”, arXiv:2203.06916 (2022).

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