Simon’s genus monotonicity conjecture for knot-group epimorphisms

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Let JJ and KK be knots with knot groups πJ\pi_J and πK\pi_K, and let φ:πJ↠πK\varphi:\pi_J\twoheadrightarrow\pi_K be a surjective homomorphism. Simon’s genus monotonicity conjecture. Their genera satisfy

g(J)≥g(K).g(J)\geq g(K).

This is attributed to Problem 1.12 in Kirby’s collection of problems. The source records studies of surjective homomorphisms of knot groups and explains that a suitable representation detecting the genus could establish the conjecture, but gives no resolution.

References

Primary source

Ryoto Tange and Jun Ueki, “Twisted Iwasawa invariants of knots”, arXiv:2203.03239 (2023).

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