Incomplete PIIDG orthogonal-transform conjecture

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Let U\bm{U} be an orthogonal matrix and let U1\bm{U}_1 be an N×(N−m)N\times(N-m) block of U\bm{U}. Let b1∈RN−m\bm{b}_1\in\mathbb{R}^{N-m} be a PIIDG vector, meaning a partially independent and identically distributed Gaussian vector, and assume that U\bm{U} and b1\bm{b}_1 are mutually independent. Incomplete PIIDG orthogonal-transform conjecture. When m/N→0m/N\to0, the following claims hold: (i) U1b1\bm{U}_1\bm{b}_1 converges to a PIIDG vector; (ii)

E⁡{∥U1b1∥2}→E⁡{∥b1∥2};\operatorname{E}\{\|\bm{U}_1\bm{b}_1\|^2\}\to\operatorname{E}\{\|\bm{b}_1\|^2\};

and (iii) U1b1\bm{U}_1\bm{b}_1 is asymptotically independent of U1\bm{U}_1.

This extends the corresponding incomplete orthogonal-transform property from IIDG vectors to PIIDG vectors. The source supplies no evidence resolving the conjecture.

References

Primary source

Lei Liu, Yiyao Cheng, Shansuo Liang, Jonathan H. Manton and Li Ping, “On Orthogonal Approximate Message Passing”, arXiv:2203.00224 (2023).

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