Invariance of semi-infinite cohomology under the higher-genus ab-move

Let VGu,3\mathbf{V}_{G_u,3} be the trinion vertex algebra with maximal untwisted punctures and let V1,1\mathbf{V}_{1,1} be the mixed trinion vertex algebra. Let i1,i2,i3i_1,i_2,i_3 denote the three actions of Vκc(gu)V^{\kappa_c}(\mathfrak{g}_u) on VGu,3\mathbf{V}_{G_u,3}, and let j2,j3j_2,j_3 denote the actions of Vκc(gt)V^{\kappa_c}(\mathfrak{g}_t) on V1,1\mathbf{V}_{1,1}. The affine algebras act through the indicated pairs of puncture actions: g^u,κg\hat{\mathfrak{g}}_{u,-\kappa_g} acts on VGu,3\mathbf{V}_{G_u,3} via i2(i3σ)i_2\otimes(i_3\circ\sigma), where σ\sigma is the Z2\mathbb{Z}_2 outer automorphism, while g^t,κg\hat{\mathfrak{g}}_{t,-\kappa_g} acts on V1,1\mathbf{V}_{1,1} via j2j3j_2\otimes j_3. Semi-infinite cohomology ab-move conjecture. The semi-infinite cohomologies are isomorphic:

H2+(g^u,κg,gu,VGu,3)H2+(g^t,κg,gt,V1,1).\mathrm{H}^{\frac{\infty}{2}+\bullet}(\hat{\mathfrak{g}}_{u,-\kappa_g},\mathfrak{g}_u,\mathbf{V}_{G_u,3})\cong \mathrm{H}^{\frac{\infty}{2}+\bullet}(\hat{\mathfrak{g}}_{t,-\kappa_g},\mathfrak{g}_t,\mathbf{V}_{1,1})\,.

This conjecture would establish invariance under the abab-move, completing the generalized SS-duality relations beyond the moves already controlled by associativity and the 44-moves. The paper states that a proof of this invariance is not known; its status is therefore open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Christopher Beem and Sujay Nair, “Twisted chiral algebras of class S and mixed Feigin-Frenkel gluing”, arXiv:2201.13435 (2022).

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