Narasimhan's semiorthogonal decomposition conjecture for the rank-two moduli space

Let XX be a smooth projective curve of genus g2g\geq 2, let LPicd(X)L\in\operatorname{Pic}^{d}(X) with (2,d)=1(2,d)=1 and 0<d<20<d<2, and let M(2,L)\mathrm{M}(2,L) be the moduli space of stable rank-two vector bundles on XX with determinant LL. For each kk, write Xk=Xk/SkX_k=X^k/S_k for the kk-th symmetric product of XX. Narasimhan's conjecture. The category Db(M(2,L))\mathrm{D}^b(\mathrm{M}(2,L)) has a semiorthogonal decomposition

Db(M(2,L))={Db(Xk),Db(Xk)}0kg2,Db(Xg1).\mathrm{D}^b(\mathrm{M}(2,L))=\left\langle\{\mathrm{D}^b(X_k),\mathrm{D}^b(X_k)\}_{0\leq k\leq g-2},\mathrm{D}^b(X_{g-1})\right\rangle.

This conjecture was motivated by the embedding results for the derived categories of the symmetric products and by compatible motivic decompositions; those embedding results are known in several cases, but whether the indicated components span the whole derived category remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Kyoung-Seog Lee and Han-Bom Moon, “Derived category and ACM bundles of moduli space of vector bundles on a curve”, arXiv:2201.10033 (2023).

Additional references

3 papers in this index state this conjecture (2018–2022). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1807.10702, arXiv:1806.11101.

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