Expected codimension and irreducibility of Spohn CI varieties for Bayesian networks

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Let C\mathcal{C} be a Bayesian network on nn binary random variables, let MC\mathcal{M}_\mathcal{C} be its model in P2n−1\mathbb{P}^{2^n-1}, and let VX,C\mathcal{V}_{X,\mathcal{C}} be the associated Spohn CI variety.

Expected-codimension and irreducibility conjecture. The variety VX,C\mathcal{V}_{X,\mathcal{C}} has expected codimension nn inside MC\mathcal{M}_\mathcal{C}. It is positive-dimensional and irreducible whenever the network has at least one edge.

These properties were verified for all models computed in the paper. The conjecture proposes that the observed expected codimension always holds and that irreducibility fails only for the network with no edges.

References

Primary source

Irem Portakal and Bernd Sturmfels, “Geometry of Dependency Equilibria”, arXiv:2201.05506 (2022).

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