The characteristic-polynomial and eigenvalue conjecture for unit-primitive matrices
The characteristic-polynomial and eigenvalue conjecture for unit-primitive matrices
Let be the unit-primitive matrix, let be the identity matrix, and let be the polynomial defined by
Let denote the Chebyshev polynomial of the second kind, defined by , , and . For positive integers , define for .
Unit-primitive matrix conjecture. The characteristic polynomial of is
and its eigenvalues are
These conjectural identities connect the characteristic polynomial and spectrum of the unit-primitive matrices with Chebyshev polynomials. The source later indicates that results concerning the eigenvalues and characteristic polynomial are proved, but the supplied parser status is unknown; the resolution should therefore be checked against the paper.
Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Guoce Xin and Yueming Zhong, “Proving some conjectures on Kekulé numbers for certain benzenoids by using Chebyshev polynomials”, arXiv:2201.02376 (2022).
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