Module-structure conjecture for perfect bases and affine Grassmannian cohomology

Let Λ\Lambda be a preprojective algebra, let MM be a Λ\Lambda-module of dimension vector ν\nu, and let G(M[t]/tn)\mathbb G(M[t]/t^n) denote the corresponding varieties of Λ[t]\Lambda[t]-submodules. For a stable MV cycle ZZ and an irreducible component YIrrΛ(ν)Y\in\operatorname{Irr}\Lambda(\nu) with general point MM, suppose that bZ=cYb_Z=c_Y. Then the notation C[S+νS0]C[\overline{S_+^\nu\cap S^{0}_-}] denotes the coordinate ring appearing in the conjecture, and nNH(G(M[t]/tn))\bigoplus_{n\in\mathbb N}H^\bullet(\mathbb G(M[t]/t^n)) is the graded direct sum of the indicated cohomology groups.

Module-structure conjecture. For every preprojective algebra module MM of dimension vector ν\nu, the direct sum

nNH(G(M[t]/tn))\bigoplus_{n\in\mathbb N}H^\bullet(\mathbb G(M[t]/t^n))

carries the structure of a C[S+νS0]C[\overline{S_+^\nu\cap S^{0}_-}]-module. Moreover, when bZ=cYb_Z=c_Y and MM is a general point of YY, the isomorphism

Γ(Z,O(n))H(G(M[t]/tn))\Gamma(Z,\mathcal O(n))\cong H^\bullet(\mathbb G(M[t]/t^n))

for all nNn\in\mathbb N is an isomorphism of C[S+νS0]C[\overline{S_+^\nu\cap S^{0}_-}]-modules.

The conjecture seeks a module-theoretic enhancement of the expected representation-theoretic relationship between MV cycles and quiver Grassmannian cohomology. The supplied text gives no resolution status.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Joel Kamnitzer, “Perfect bases in representation theory: three mountains and their springs”, arXiv:2201.02289 (2022).

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