The hyperbolic Horn conjecture for lpm-polynomials

Let PP be any degree kk lpm-polynomial, and let λ,μRk\lambda,\mu\in\mathbb{R}^k with λ\lambda majorizing μ\mu. Hyperbolic Horn conjecture. There exists a symmetric matrix XX such that the roots of P(XtI)P(X-tI) are given by λ\lambda, while the roots of P(diag(X)tI)P(\operatorname{diag}(X)-tI) are given by μ\mu. This is proposed as a hyperbolic generalization of Horn's theorem, and the authors state that they have no results toward it.

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Primary source

Grigoriy Blekherman, Mario Kummer, Raman Sanyal, Kevin Shu and Shengding Sun, “Linear Principal Minor Polynomials: Hyperbolic Determinantal Inequalities and Spectral Containment”, arXiv:2112.13321 (2021).

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