Nishikawa's classification conjecture for curvature operator of the second kind

Let (Mn,g)(M^n,g) be a closed Riemannian manifold. The curvature operator of the second kind is the curvature action restricted to traceless symmetric two-tensors S02(TpM)S^2_0(T_pM).

Nishikawa's conjecture.

  1. If MM has positive curvature operator of the second kind, then MM is diffeomorphic to a spherical space form.
  2. If MM has nonnegative curvature operator of the second kind, then MM is diffeomorphic to a Riemannian locally symmetric space.

The positive case has been settled: Cao, Gursky and Tran proved the stronger result under two-positive curvature operator of the second kind, using the strictly PIC1 condition and Ricci flow. The nonnegative case remains unresolved in the supplied text.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Xiaolong Li, “Manifolds with nonnegative curvature operator of the second kind”, arXiv:2112.08465 (2023).

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