Conjecture on cross-characteristic composition factors in isospectral groups

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Let qq be odd, and let LL be one of the following simple groups:

  • Ln(q)L_n(q), where 6⩽n⩽266\leqslant n\leqslant 26 and nn is not prime;
  • Un(q)U_n(q), where 5⩽n⩽265\leqslant n\leqslant 26;
  • O2n+(q)O_{2n}^+(q), where 5⩽n⩽185\leqslant n\leqslant 18;
  • O2n−(q)O_{2n}^-(q), where 5⩽n⩽175\leqslant n\leqslant 17 and n≠8,16n\neq 8,16;
  • S2n(q)S_{2n}(q) and O2n+1(q)O_{2n+1}(q), where 5⩽n⩽155\leqslant n\leqslant 15 and n≠8n\neq 8.

If GG is a finite group isospectral to LL, let SS be its unique nonabelian composition factor.

Cross-characteristic composition-factor conjecture. The group SS cannot be a group of Lie type in characteristic coprime to qq.

The source records partial results excluding several families and notes that recognition is already solved for some cases; the full assertion remains unresolved in the supplied text.

References

Primary source

Maria A. Grechkoseeva, Victor D. Mazurov, Wujie Shi, Andrey V. Vasil'ev and Nanying Yang, “Finite groups isospectral to simple groups”, arXiv:2111.15198 (2022).

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