Del Pezzo–cyclic loop space duality conjecture

Let Bk\mathbb{B}_k, for 0k80 \leq k \leq 8, and CP1×CP1\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^1 \times \mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^1 be the indicated series of del Pezzo surfaces. Let LckS4\mathcal{L}^{k}_c S^4, for 0k80 \leq k \leq 8, be the corresponding series of iterated loop spaces, and let IIBIIB denote the topological model referred to in the source. Del Pezzo–cyclic loop space duality conjecture. There must be an explicit relation between the series of del Pezzo surfaces and the series of iterated loop spaces. In particular, blowing up a del Pezzo surface should correspond to taking a cyclification of an iterated cyclification of S4S^4. This relation should match the EkE_k symmetry patterns occurring in both series and relate other geometric data, such as the volumes of curves on del Pezzo surfaces with certain metric data on the iterated loop spaces. The conjecture proposes a mathematical duality between the algebraic geometry of del Pezzo surfaces and the algebraic topology of cyclic loop spaces of the 44-sphere; the precise relation and its geometric consequences remain open.

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Primary source

Hisham Sati and Alexander A. Voronov, “Mysterious Triality and Rational Homotopy Theory”, arXiv:2111.14810 (2023).

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