The L2L^2-boundedness conjecture for Grushin pseudo-multipliers

Let GG be the Grushin operator, let L\boldsymbol{L} and U\boldsymbol{U} denote the associated operator-valued spectral variables, and let Sρ,ρ0(L,U)\mathcal{S}^0_{\rho,\rho}(\boldsymbol{L},\boldsymbol{U}) be the corresponding symbol class. For 0ρ<10\leq\rho<1, consider the pseudo-multiplier m(x,L,U)m(x,\boldsymbol{L},\boldsymbol{U}) associated with a symbol mSρ,ρ0(L,U)m\in\mathcal{S}^0_{\rho,\rho}(\boldsymbol{L},\boldsymbol{U}). The L2L^2-boundedness conjecture. Let mSρ,ρ0(L,U)m \in \mathcal{S}^0_{\rho, \rho} (\boldsymbol{L}, \boldsymbol{U}) for some 0ρ<10 \leq \rho < 1. Then the operator m(x,L,U)m(x, \boldsymbol{L}, \boldsymbol{U}) extends to a bounded operator from L2(Rn1+n2)L^2(\mathbb{R}^{n_1 + n_2}) to itself. The authors explain that their proof of the relevant theorem requires a cancellation condition, but they believe the stated L2L^2-boundedness should hold without that assumption; its resolution is not established in the supplied text.

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Primary source

Sayan Bagchi and Rahul Garg, “On L^2-boundedness of pseudo-multipliers associated to the Grushin operator”, arXiv:2111.10098 (2023).

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