Higher-dimensional Lyapunov-exponent conjecture for diffeomorphisms

About 5 years old · traced to

Let MM be a compact manifold of any dimension, let f:M↺f:M\circlearrowleft be a C∞C^\infty diffeomorphism, and for kk define

Σkχ(x):=lim sup⁡n1n∥Λkdxfn∥,\Sigma^k\chi(x):=\limsup_n\frac{1}{n}\lVert\Lambda^k d_xf^n\rVert,

where Λkdf\Lambda^k df is the action induced by ff on the kkth exterior power of TMTM, with Σ0χ=0\Sigma^0\chi=0. Higher-dimensional Lyapunov-exponent conjecture. If

Leb⁡(Σkχ>Σk−1χ≥0)>0,\operatorname{Leb}\left(\Sigma^k\chi>\Sigma^{k-1}\chi\geq 0\right)>0,

then there exists an ergodic measure with at least kk positive Lyapunov exponents whose entropy is greater than or equal to the sum of its kk smallest positive Lyapunov exponents.

This proposes a higher-dimensional analogue of the surface result, relating positive-volume expansion in successive exterior powers to an invariant measure with several positive exponents and a corresponding entropy lower bound. The source presents it as a conjecture and gives no resolution.

References

Primary source

David Burguet, “SRB measures for C surface diffeomorphisms”, arXiv:2111.06651 (2022).

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